Joint Learning of Hierarchical Neural Options and Abstract World Model
Abstract
Building agents that can perform new skills by composing existing skills is a long-standing goal of AI agent research. Towards this end, we investigate how to efficiently acquire a sequence of skills, formalized as hierarchical neural options. However, existing model-free hierarchical reinforcement algorithms need a lot of data. We propose a novel method, which we call AgentOWL (Option and World model Learning Agent), that jointly learns -- in a sample efficient way -- an abstract world model (abstracting across both states and time) and a set of hierarchical neural options. We show, on a subset of Object-Centric Atari games, that our method can learn more skills using less data than baseline methods and possesses learning and generalization capabilities that the baselines do not have.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2602.02799,
title = {Joint Learning of Hierarchical Neural Options and Abstract World Model},
author = {Wasu Top Piriyakulkij and Wolfgang Lehrach and Kevin Ellis and Kevin Murphy},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2602.02799},
year = {2026}
}