English

Johnson-Segalman -- Saint-Venant equations for viscoelastic shallow flows in the elastic limit

Numerical Analysis 2016-11-28 v1

Abstract

The shallow-water equations of Saint-Venant, often used to model the long-wave dynamics of free-surface flows driven by inertia and hydrostatic pressure, can be generalized to account for the elongational rheology of non-Newtonian fluids too. We consider here the 4×44 \times 4 shallow-water equations generalized to viscoelastic fluids using the Johnson-Segalman model in the elastic limit (i.e. at infinitely-large Deborah number, when source terms vanish). The system of nonlinear first-order equations is hyperbolic when the slip parameter is small ζ1/2\zeta \le 1/2 (ζ\zeta = 1 is the corotational case and ζ=0\zeta = 0 the upper-convected Maxwell case). Moreover, it is naturally endowed with a mathematical entropy (a physical free-energy). When ζ1/2\zeta \le 1/2 and for any initial data excluding vacuum, we construct here, when elasticity G>0G > 0 is non-zero, the unique solution to the Riemann problem under Lax admissibility conditions. The standard Saint-Venant case is recovered when G0G \to 0 for small data.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1611.08491,
  title  = {Johnson-Segalman -- Saint-Venant equations for viscoelastic shallow flows in the elastic limit},
  author = {Sébastien Boyaval},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1611.08491},
  year   = {2016}
}