English

Jeans Instability from post-Newtonian Boltzmann equation

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2021-10-26 v2

Abstract

Jeans instability within the framework of post-Newtonian Boltzmann and Poisson equations are analyzed. The components of the energy-momentum tensor are calculated from a post-Newtonian Maxwell-J\"uttner distribution function. The perturbations of the distribution function and gravitational potentials from their background states with the representation of the perturbations as plane waves lead to a dispersion relation with post-Newtonian corrections. The influence of the post-Newtonian approximation on the Jeans mass is determined and it was shown that the mass necessary for an overdensity to begin the gravitational collapse in the post-Newtonian theory is smaller than the one in the Newtonian theory.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2108.03885,
  title  = {Jeans Instability from post-Newtonian Boltzmann equation},
  author = {Gilberto M. Kremer},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2108.03885},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

To appear in The European Physical Journal C

R2 v1 2026-06-24T04:56:26.262Z