English

JAFAR: Jack up Any Feature at Any Resolution

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition 2026-01-29 v3 Image and Video Processing

Abstract

Foundation Vision Encoders have become essential for a wide range of dense vision tasks. However, their low-resolution spatial feature outputs necessitate feature upsampling to produce the high-resolution modalities required for downstream tasks. In this work, we introduce JAFAR, a lightweight and flexible feature upsampler that enhances the spatial resolution of visual features from any Foundation Vision Encoder to an arbitrary target resolution. JAFAR employs an attention-based module designed to promote semantic alignment between high-resolution queries, derived from low-level image features, and semantically enriched low-resolution keys, using Spatial Feature Transform (SFT) modulation. Notably, despite the absence of high-resolution supervision, we demonstrate that learning at low upsampling ratios and resolutions generalizes remarkably well to significantly higher output scales. Extensive experiments show that JAFAR effectively recovers fine-grained spatial details and consistently outperforms existing feature upsampling methods across a diverse set of downstream tasks. Project page at https://jafar-upsampler.github.io

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2506.11136,
  title  = {JAFAR: Jack up Any Feature at Any Resolution},
  author = {Paul Couairon and Loick Chambon and Louis Serrano and Jean-Emmanuel Haugeard and Matthieu Cord and Nicolas Thome},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.11136},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

Code available at https://github.com/PaulCouairon/JAFAR

R2 v1 2026-07-01T03:14:26.735Z