English

Is there evidence for field restructuring or decay in accreting magnetic white dwarfs?

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena 2015-05-13 v1

Abstract

The evolution of the magnetic field of an accreting magnetic white dwarf with an initially dipolar field at the surface has been studied for non-spherical accretion under simplifying assumptions. Accretion on to the polar regions tends to advect the field toward the stellar equator which is then buried. This tendency is countered by Ohmic diffusion and magneto-hydrodynamic instabilities. It is argued that if matter is accreted at a rate of M˙crit1016\dot{M}_{\rm crit} \sim 10^{16} g s1^{-1} and the total mass accreted exceeds a critical value ΔMcrit0.10.2\ms\Delta M_{\rm crit} \sim 0.1-0.2\ms, the field may be expected to be restructured, and the polar field to be reduced} reaching a minimum value of 103\sim 10^3 G (the "bottom field") independently of the initial field strength. Below this critical accretion rate, the field diffuses faster than it can be advected, and accretion has little effect on field strength and structure.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0905.4829,
  title  = {Is there evidence for field restructuring or decay in accreting magnetic white dwarfs?},
  author = {C. M. Zhang and D. T. Wickramasinghe and L. Ferrario},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0905.4829},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

MNRAS 2009