Is There an Age of the Universe Problem After the Hipparcos Data?
Abstract
We have reanalyzed the age of the universe problem under the assumption that the lower limit on the age of the globular clusters is 11Gyr, as predicted by the recent Hipparcos data. We find that the globular cluster and the expansion ages in a \lambda=0 universe are consistent only if the present value H_0 of the Hubble constant is \le 60kms^{-1}Mpc^{-1}. If H_0\ge 60kms^{-1}Mpc^{-1} some kind of modification of the standard \lambda=0 model is required. Invoking a (time-independent) cosmological term \lambda in the Einstein field equations, as has been done frequently before, we have found that due to the gravitational lensing restrictions a fla universe with the present matter density parameter \Omega_M <0.5 is not problem free. A nonflat universe with \Omega_M\le 1 does not suffer from the age problem if H_0\le 75kms^{-1}Mpc^{-1}.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.astro-ph/9911247,
title = {Is There an Age of the Universe Problem After the Hipparcos Data?},
author = {Murat Özer},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:astro-ph/9911247},
year = {2007}
}
Comments
AAS LaTex, 13 pages, 3 figures