Is the transition redshift a new cosmological number?
Abstract
Observations from Supernovae Type Ia (SNe Ia) provided strong evidence for an expanding accelerating Universe at intermediate redshifts. This means that the Universe underwent a transition from deceleration to acceleration phases at a transition redshift of the order unity whose value in principle depends on the cosmology as well as on the assumed gravitational theory. Since cosmological accelerating models endowed with a transition redshift are extremely degenerated, in principle, it is interesting to know whether the value of itself can be observationally used as a new cosmic discriminator. After a brief discussion of the potential dynamic role played by the transition redshift, it is argued that future observations combining SNe Ia, the line-of-sight (or "radial") baryon acoustic oscillations, the differential age of galaxies, as well as the redshift drift of the spectral lines may tightly constrain , thereby helping to narrow the parameter space for the most realistic models describing the accelerating Universe.
Cite
@article{arxiv.1205.4688,
title = {Is the transition redshift a new cosmological number?},
author = {J. A. S. Lima and J. F. Jesus and R. C. Santos and M. S. S. Gill},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1205.4688},
year = {2014}
}
Comments
12 pages, 5 figures. Some discussions about how to estimate the transition redshift have been added. New data by Planck and H(z) data have been mentioned. New references have been added