English

Is the muon a third family lepton?

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2023-07-26 v3

Abstract

We propose a new family structure for the Standard Model fermions, where the muon is assigned to the third family, taking the placeholder from the tau lepton. This reassignment, which is a mere choice of convention in the Standard Model, becomes physically meaningful in the presence of new physics assuming a direct link between quarks and leptons. In fact, when quark and leptons are coupled by new interactions, the choice of which lepton is assigned to a particular quark generation brings physical consequences, revealing potentially meaningful patterns in the masses and mixings, while pointing to precise and testable predictions for experiments.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2212.08691,
  title  = {Is the muon a third family lepton?},
  author = {Giacomo Cacciapaglia and Aldo Deandrea and Shahram Vatani},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2212.08691},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

4 pages, 2 figures; updated with the latest RK measurement, main discussion and conclusions unchanged; extended version, 6 pages, 2 figures, matching published version

R2 v1 2026-06-28T07:39:33.785Z