English

Is the first excited state of the $\alpha$-particle a breathing mode?

Nuclear Theory 2015-03-05 v1

Abstract

The isoscalar monopole excitation of 4He is studied within a few-body ab initio approach. We consider the transition density to the low-lying and narrow 0+ resonance, as well as various sum rules and the strength energy distribution itself at different momentum transfers q. Realistic nuclear forces of chiral and phenomenological nature are employed. Various indications for a collective breathing mode are found: i) the specific shape of the transition density, ii) the high degree of exhaustion of the non-energy-weighted sum rule at low q and iii) the complete dominance of the resonance peak in the excitation spectrum. For the incompressibility K of the alpha-particle values between 20 and 30 MeV are found.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1403.6961,
  title  = {Is the first excited state of the $\alpha$-particle a breathing mode?},
  author = {Sonia Bacca and Nir Barnea and Winfried Leidemann and Giuseppina Orlandini},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1403.6961},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

5 pages, 2 figures