Is T Tauri North a 'Classical' T Tauri star?
Abstract
We present high-resolution - and -band spectroscopic observations of the archetypal T Tauri star T Tau North. Synthetic spectral modeling is used to derive the -band temperature, surface gravity, magnetic field strength, and rotational velocity for this star. The -band spectroscopic temperature measured is , which is cooler than the temperature measured from optical observations. Our -band temperature measurement for T Tau N is confirmed using equivalent width line ratio vs. temperature relations in the -band, from which a is derived. This optical vs. IR temperature difference is interpreted as cool or hot spots, or both, covering a significant part of the surface of T Tau N. The gravity derived for T Tau N is lower than the gravity of nearly every other star in a sample of 24 classical T Tauri stars in Taurus. Combining these temperature and gravity results with magnetic stellar evolutionary models, we find the age of T Tau N to be less than 1 Myr old. These results suggest that T Tau N is in an earlier evolutionary stage than most classical T Tauri stars in Taurus, arguing that it is a protostar ejected from the embedded southern binary system shortly after its formation.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2006.10139,
title = {Is T Tauri North a 'Classical' T Tauri star?},
author = {Christian Flores and Bo Reipurth and Michael S. Connelley},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2006.10139},
year = {2020}
}
Comments
18 pages, 9 figures, 3 tables