Is it possible to observe experimentally a metal-insulator transition in ultra cold atoms?
Abstract
Kicked rotors with certain non-analytic potentials avoid dynamical localization and undergo a metal-insulator transition. We show that typical properties of this transition are still present as the non-analyticity is progressively smoothed out provided that the smoothing is less than a certain limiting value. We have identified a smoothing dependent time scale such that full dynamical localization is absent and the quantum momentum distribution develops power-law tails with anomalous decay exponents as in the case of a conductor at the metal-insulator transition. We discuss under what conditions these findings may be verified experimentally by using ultra cold atoms techniques. It is found that ultra-cold atoms can indeed be utilized for the experimental investigation of the metal-insulator transition.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.physics/0608235,
title = {Is it possible to observe experimentally a metal-insulator transition in ultra cold atoms?},
author = {Antonio M. Garcia-Garcia and Jiao Wang},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:physics/0608235},
year = {2009}
}
Comments
7 pages, 3 figures