English

Is a time symmetric interpretation of quantum theory possible without retrocausality?

Quantum Physics 2018-03-26 v2 History and Philosophy of Physics

Abstract

Huw Price has proposed an argument that suggests a time-symmetric ontology for quantum theory must necessarily be retrocausal, i.e. it must involve influences that travel backwards in time. One of Price's assumptions is that the quantum state is a state of reality. However, one of the reasons for exploring retrocausality is that it offers the potential for evading the consequences of no-go theorems, including recent proofs of the reality of the quantum state. Here, we show that this assumption can be replaced by a different assumption, called λ\lambda-mediation, that plausibly holds independently of the status of the quantum state. We also reformulate the other assumptions behind the argument to place them in a more general framework and pin down the notion of time symmetry involved more precisely. We show that our assumptions imply a timelike analogue of Bell's local causality criterion and, in doing so, give a new interpretation of timelike violations of Bell inequalities. Namely, they show the impossibility of a (non-retrocausal) time-symmetric ontology.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1607.07871,
  title  = {Is a time symmetric interpretation of quantum theory possible without retrocausality?},
  author = {Matthew Leifer and Matthew Pusey},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1607.07871},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

Accepted for publication in Proc. Roy. Soc. A., 18 pages, 3 figures, revTeX4.1