English

Investigation of variability of iron emission lines in Centaurus X-3

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics 2013-03-15 v1 High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena

Abstract

We present the results obtained from a study of the variability of iron emission lines in the high mass X-ray binary pulsar Cen X-3 during the eclipse, eclipse-egress and out-of-eclipse phases using XMM-Newton observations. Three iron emission lines at 6.4 keV, 6.7 keV, and 6.97 keV are clearly detected in the spectrum of the pulsar during the entire observations, irrespective of different binary phases. The properties of these emission lines are investigated at different intensity levels. The flux level and equivalent width of the emission lines change during the eclipse, eclipse-egress and out-of-eclipse orbital phases. Based on the results obtained from the time resolved spectral analysis, it is understood that the most probable emitting region of 6.4 keV fluorescent line is very close to the neutron star whereas the other two lines are produced in a region that is far from the neutron star, probably in the highly photo-ionized wind of the companion star or in the accretion disk corona.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1212.0949,
  title  = {Investigation of variability of iron emission lines in Centaurus X-3},
  author = {Sachindra Naik and Biswajit Paul},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1212.0949},
  year   = {2013}
}

Comments

13 pages, 6 figures, Accepted for publication in the Bulletin of the Astronomical Society of India