English

Investigation of Ionic and Anomalous Magnetic Behavior in CrSe$_2$ Using $^8$Li $\beta$-NMR

Materials Science 2020-02-28 v2

Abstract

We have studied a mosaic of 1T-CrSe2_2 single crystals using β\beta-detected nuclear magnetic resonance of 8^{8}Li from 4 to 300 K. We identify two broad resonances that show no evidence of quadrupolar splitting, indicating two magnetically distinct environments for the implanted ion. We observe stretched exponential spin lattice relaxation and a corresponding rate (1/T11/T_1) that increases monotonically above 200 K, consistent with the onset of ionic diffusion. A pronounced maximum in 1/T11/T_1 is observed at the low temperature magnetic transition near 20 K. Between these limits, 1/T11/T_1 instead exhibits a broad minimum with a remarkable absence of strong features in the vicinity of structural and magnetic transitions between 150 and 200 K. Together, the results suggest 8^{8}Li+^{+} site occupation within the van der Waals gap between CrSe2_2 trilayers. Possible origins of the two environments are discussed.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1908.05421,
  title  = {Investigation of Ionic and Anomalous Magnetic Behavior in CrSe$_2$ Using $^8$Li $\beta$-NMR},
  author = {John O. Ticknor and Izumi Umegaki and Ryan M. L. McFadden and Aris Chatzichristos and Derek Fujimoto and Victoria L. Karner and Robert F. Kiefl and Shintaro Kobayashi and C. D. Phillip Levy and Ruohong Li and Gerald D. Morris and Matthew R. Pearson and Kazuyoshi Yoshimura and Jun Sugiyama and W. Andrew MacFarlane},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1908.05421},
  year   = {2020}
}