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Investigating viscous damping using a webcam

Physics Education 2015-05-28 v1 Fluid Dynamics Popular Physics

Abstract

We describe an experiment involving a mass oscillating in a viscous fluid and analyze viscous damping of harmonic motion. The mechanical oscillator is tracked using a simple webcam and an image processing algorithm records the position of the geometrical center as a function of time. Interesting information can be extracted from the displacement-time graphs, in particular for the underdamped case. For example, we use these oscillations to determine the viscosity of the fluid. Our mean value of 1.08 \pm 0.07 mPa s for distilled water is in good agreement with the accepted value at 20\circC. This experiment has been successfully employed in the freshman lab setting.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1106.1823,
  title  = {Investigating viscous damping using a webcam},
  author = {Sohaib Shamim and Wasif Zia and Muhammad Sabieh Anwar},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1106.1823},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

13 pages, 5 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-21T18:20:01.522Z