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Investigating SU(3) with Nf=8 fundamental fermions at strong renormalized coupling

High Energy Physics - Lattice 2024-12-16 v1 Strongly Correlated Electrons High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

Lattice simulations have observed a novel strong coupling symmetric mass generation (SMG) phase for the SU(3) gauge system with Nf=8N_f=8 fundamental fermions (represented by two sets of staggered fields) at very large renormalized coupling (gGF225g^2_{GF} \gtrsim 25). The results of Phys.Rev.D 106 (2022) 014513 suggest that the SMG phase is separated from the weak coupling, conformal phase by a continuous phase transition, implying that the SMG phase exists in the continuum limit. To scrutinize these findings, we are generating a set of large volume zero temperature ensembles using nHYP improved staggered fermions with additional Pauli-Villars fields to tame gauge field fluctuations. We consider the low-lying meson spectrum and verify the existence of the SMG phase. Based on a finite size scaling analysis we predict that the phase transition between the strong and weak coupling phases is likely governed by a merged fixed point that is ultraviolet in the strong coupling but infrared in the weak coupling side. This finding suggests that the SU(3) 8-flavor system sits at the opening of the conformal window

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2412.10322,
  title  = {Investigating SU(3) with Nf=8 fundamental fermions at strong renormalized coupling},
  author = {Anna Hasenfratz and Oliver Witzel},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2412.10322},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

10 pages, 1 table, 4 figures; contribution to the 41st International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory, July 28th - August 3rd 2024, Liverpool, UK