Investigating Active Galactic Nuclei variability with the Cherenkov Telescope Array Observatory
Abstract
Blazars, a type of active galactic nuclei (AGN) with relativistic jets pointed at the observer, exhibit flux variability across the electromagnetic spectrum due to particle acceleration in their jets. Power spectral density (PSD) studies show breaks at specific frequencies, particularly in X-rays, linked to the accretion regime and black hole mass. However, very-high-energy gamma-ray PSD breaks remain unexplored due to current instrument limitations. The Cherenkov Telescope Array Observatory (CTAO), with up to ten times greater sensitivity compared to current generation instruments, will allow precise PSD reconstruction and unprecedented study of blazar flares. These flares reveal key insights into particle acceleration, photon production, and jet properties. The AGN monitoring and flare programs in CTAO's Key Science Project aim to deepen our understanding of blazar emissions.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2601.05995,
title = {Investigating Active Galactic Nuclei variability with the Cherenkov Telescope Array Observatory},
author = {G. Grolleron and J. Biteau and M. Cerruti and R. Grau and L. Gréaux and T. Hovatta and J. -P. Lenain and E. Lindfors and W. Max-Moerbeck and D. Miceli and A. Moralejo and K. Nilsson and E. Prandini and E. Pueschel and S. Kankkunen and J. Becerra Gonzalez and J. Finke and M. Joshi and P. Morris and M. Petropoulou and A. Sarkar and P. Romano and S. Vercellone and M. Zacharias},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2601.05995},
year = {2026}
}
Comments
Conference Gamma 2024