English

Inverse semialgebras and partial actions of Lie algebras

Rings and Algebras 2025-09-01 v2

Abstract

We introduce the concept of a non-associative (i.e. non-necessarily associtive) inverse semialgebra over a field, the Lie version of which is inspired by the set of all partially defined derivations of a non-associative algebra, whereas the associative case is based on such examples as the set of all partially defined linear maps of a vector space, the set of all sections of the structural sheaf of a scheme, the set of all regular functions defined on open subsets of an algebraic variety and the set of all smooth real valued functions defined on open subsets of a smooth manifold. Given a Lie algebra LL we define the notion of a partial action of LL on a non-associative algebra AA as an appropriate premorphism and introduce a Lie inverse semialgebra E(L),E(L), which is a Lie analogue of R. Exel's inverse semigroup S(G)S(G) that governs the partial actions of a group G.G. We discuss how E(L)E(L) controls the premorphisms from LL to A,A, obtaining results on its total control. We define the concept of an FF-inverse Lie semialgebra and obtain Lie theoretic analogues of some classical results of the theory of inverse semigroups, namely, we show that the category of partial representations of LL in meet semilattices is equivalent to the category F{\mathcal F} of FF-inverse Lie semialgebras with morphisms that preserve the greatest elements of σ\sigma-classes. In addition, we establish an adjunction between the category of Lie algebras and the category F.{\mathcal F}.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2505.03081,
  title  = {Inverse semialgebras and partial actions of Lie algebras},
  author = {Mikhailo Dokuchaev and Farangis Johari and José L. Vilca-Rodríguez},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2505.03081},
  year   = {2025}
}