English

Introduction of Over/Under/Off Masses

General Mathematics 2026-04-30 v1

Abstract

In this paper, for the first time, we extend the Over/Under/Off Set/Logic/Probability used in uncertain theories (such as: fuzzy, neutrosophic and extensions) to the Over/Under/Off Mass that could be used in Information Fusion. The approach is exemplified in three scenarios: (1) wildfire evacuation and resource allocation with satellite, IoT, and social media; (2) coverage gaps where indeterminacy must be managed; and (3) security monitoring where contradictory or erroneous reports are discounted.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.2604.25958,
  title  = {Introduction of Over/Under/Off Masses},
  author = {Florentin Smarandache},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2604.25958},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

10 pages