English

Introducing New Node Prediction in Graph Mining: Predicting All Links from Isolated Nodes with Graph Neural Networks

Social and Information Networks 2024-01-12 v1 Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning

Abstract

This paper introduces a new problem in the field of graph mining and social network analysis called new node prediction. More technically, the task can be categorized as zero-shot out-of-graph all-links prediction. This challenging problem aims to predict all links from a new, isolated, and unobserved node that was previously disconnected from the graph. Unlike classic approaches to link prediction (including few-shot out-of-graph link prediction), this problem presents two key differences: (1) the new node has no existing links from which to extract patterns for new predictions; and (2) the goal is to predict not just one, but all the links of this new node, or at least a significant part of them. Experiments demonstrate that an architecture based on Deep Graph Neural Networks can learn to solve this challenging problem in a bibliographic citation network.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2401.05468,
  title  = {Introducing New Node Prediction in Graph Mining: Predicting All Links from Isolated Nodes with Graph Neural Networks},
  author = {Damiano Zanardini and Emilio Serrano},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2401.05468},
  year   = {2024}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T14:13:39.049Z