Intrinsic exceptional point -- a challenge in quantum theory
Quantum Physics
2025-03-04 v2 Mathematical Physics
math.MP
Abstract
In spite of its unbroken symmetry, the popular imaginary cubic oscillator Hamiltonian does not satisfy all of the necessary postulates of quantum mechanics. The failure is due to the ``intrinsic exceptional point'' (IEP) features of and, in particular, to the phenomenon of a high-energy asymptotic parallelization of its bound-state-mimicking eigenvectors. In the paper it is argued that the operator (and the like) can only be interpreted as a manifestly unphysical, singular IEP limit of a hypothetical one-parametric family of certain standard quantum Hamiltonians. For explanation, an ample use is made of perturbation theory and of multiple analogies between IEPs and conventional Kato's exceptional points.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2411.12501,
title = {Intrinsic exceptional point -- a challenge in quantum theory},
author = {Miloslav Znojil},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2411.12501},
year = {2025}
}
Comments
44 pp