English

Interplay of chemical pressure and hydrogen insertion effects in $ {\bf CeRhSn} $ from first principles

Materials Science 2009-11-13 v1 Strongly Correlated Electrons

Abstract

Investigations within the local spin density functional theory (LSDF) of the intermetallic hydride system CeRhSnHx {\rm CeRhSnH_x} were carried out for discrete model compositions in the range 0.33xH1.33 0.33 \leq x_H \leq 1.33 . The aim of this study is to assess the change of the cerium valence state in the neighborhood of the experimental hydride composition, CeRhSnH0.8 {\rm CeRhSnH_{0.8}} . In agreement with experiment, the analyses of the electronic and magnetic structures and of the chemical bonding properties point to trivalent cerium for 1xH1.33 1 \leq x_H \leq 1.33 . In contrast, for lower hydrogen amounts the hydride system stays in an intermediate-valent state for cerium, like in CeRhSn {\rm CeRhSn} . The influence of the insertion of hydrogen is addressed from both the volume expansion and chemical bonding effects. The latter are found to have the main influence on the change of Ce valence character. Spin polarized calculations point to a finite magnetic moment carried by the Ce 4f 4f states; its magnitude increases with xH x_H in the range 1xH1.33 1 \leq x_H \leq 1.33 .

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0803.3569,
  title  = {Interplay of chemical pressure and hydrogen insertion effects in $ {\bf CeRhSn} $ from first principles},
  author = {A. F. Al Alam and S. F. Matar and N. Ouaini and M. Nakhl},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0803.3569},
  year   = {2009}
}