English

Interplay between Standard Quantum Detailed Balance and Thermodynamically Consistent Entropy Production

Quantum Physics 2026-05-05 v3 Statistical Mechanics Mathematical Physics math.MP

Abstract

We demonstrate that, for a quantum Markovian semigroup on a finite-dimensional Hilbert space, if it satisfies the standard quantum detailed balance condition, its generator admits a special representation that yields a vanishing entropy production rate. Conversely, if the generator admits a special representation adhering to the condition of thermodynamic consistency and leading to a vanishing entropy production rate, then the corresponding quantum Markovian semigroup must satisfy the standard quantum detailed balance condition. In this context, we adopt the definition of entropy production rate that is motivated by the physics literature and standard for thermodynamically consistent Lindbladians.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2512.06707,
  title  = {Interplay between Standard Quantum Detailed Balance and Thermodynamically Consistent Entropy Production},
  author = {Xin-Hai Tong and Kohei Yoshimura and Tan Van Vu and Naruo Ohga},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2512.06707},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

15 pages

R2 v1 2026-07-01T08:13:27.797Z