English

Internal structure of Hayward black holes

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2025-12-01 v1

Abstract

Regular black holes, free of central singularities, provide an ideal laboratory for probing the geometric structure of spacetime. The global structure of some regular black holes, e.g. Hayward black hole, features an event horizon and a Cauchy horizon, raising fundamental questions about the latter's stability. In this work, we investigate collapse of a scalar field in Hayward spacetime. Under weak scalar perturbations, the inner horizon maintains a stable finite radius. In the circumstance of a strong scalar field, the inner horizon shrinks to zero volume, accompanied by the formation of a spacelike singularity. The Hayward geometry is effectively converted into a Schwarzschild-like geometry. Furthermore, the strength of the scalar field governs the contraction dynamics of the inner horizon. As the parameter pp of the initial profile for the scalar field approaches the critical threshold p{p_*}, the radius of the inner horizon r{r_{-}} exhibits a universal scaling behavior: rppγ{r_{-}}\propto{|p - {p_*}|^\gamma}, with a critical exponent γ0.5\gamma\approx 0.5.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2511.23165,
  title  = {Internal structure of Hayward black holes},
  author = {Caiying Shao and Jun-Qi Guo and Yu Tian and Hongbao Zhang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2511.23165},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

10 pages, 7 fugures