English

Internal boundaries of the loop amplituhedron

High Energy Physics - Theory 2023-09-13 v2 Combinatorics

Abstract

The strict definition of positive geometry implies that all maximal residues of its canonical form are ±1\pm 1. We observe, however, that the loop integrand of the amplitude in planar N=4\mathcal{N}=4 super Yang-Mills has maximal residues not equal to ±1\pm 1. We find the reason for this is that deep in the boundary structure of the loop amplituhedron there are geometries which contain internal boundaries: codimension one defects separating two regions of opposite orientation. This phenomenon requires a generalisation of the concept of positive geometry and canonical form to include such internal boundaries and also suggests the utility of a further generalisation to `weighted positive geometries'. We re-examine the deepest cut of N=4\mathcal{N}=4 amplitudes in light of this and obtain new all order residues.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2207.12464,
  title  = {Internal boundaries of the loop amplituhedron},
  author = {Gabriele Dian and Paul Heslop and Alastair Stewart},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2207.12464},
  year   = {2023}
}