English

Intermittent implosion and pattern formation of trapped Bose-Einstein condensates with attractive interaction

Condensed Matter 2009-10-31 v2

Abstract

The collapsing dynamics of a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) with attractive interaction are revealed to exhibit two previously unknown phenomena. During the collapse, BEC undergoes a series of rapid implosions that occur {\it intermittently} within a very small region. When the sign of the interaction is suddenly switched from repulsive to attractive, e.g., by the Feshbach resonance, density fluctuations grow to form various patterns such as a shell structure.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0002393,
  title  = {Intermittent implosion and pattern formation of trapped Bose-Einstein condensates with attractive interaction},
  author = {Hiroki Saito and Masahito Ueda},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0002393},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

5 pages, 2 figures, RevTeX, epsf.sty, corrected loss rates