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Interiors of continuous images of the middle-third Cantor set

Dynamical Systems 2018-09-07 v1 Metric Geometry Number Theory

Abstract

Let CC be the middle-third Cantor set, and ff a continuous function defined on an open set UR2U\subset \mathbb{R}^{2}. Denote the image \begin{equation*} f_{U}(C,C)=\{f(x,y):(x,y)\in (C\times C)\cap U\}. \end{equation*} If xf\partial _{x}f, yf\partial _{y}f are continuous on U,U, and there is a point (x0,y0)(C×C)U(x_{0},y_{0})\in (C\times C)\cap U such that \begin{equation*} 1<\left\vert \frac{\partial _{x}f|_{(x_{0},y_{0})}}{\partial _{y}f|_{(x_{0},y_{0})}}\right\vert <3\text{ or }1<\left\vert \frac{\partial _{y}f|_{(x_{0},y_{0})}}{\partial _{x}f|_{(x_{0},y_{0})}}\right\vert <3, \end{equation*} then fU(C,C)f_{U}(C,C) has a non-empty interior. As a consequence, if \begin{equation*} f(x,y)=x^{\alpha }y^{\beta }(\alpha \beta \neq 0),\text{ }x^{\alpha }\pm y^{\alpha }(\alpha \neq 0)\text{ or }\sin (x)\cos (y), \end{equation*} then fU(C,C)f_{U}(C,C) contains a non-empty interior.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.1809.01880,
  title  = {Interiors of continuous images of the middle-third Cantor set},
  author = {Kan Jiang and Lifeng Xi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1809.01880},
  year   = {2018}
}

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6 pages