English

Interior-Point-based H2 Controller Synthesis for Compartmental Systems

Optimization and Control 2025-08-07 v2

Abstract

This paper addresses the problem of the optimal H2H_2 controller design for compartmental systems. In other words, we aim to enhance system robustness while maintaining the law of mass conservation. We perform a novel problem transformation and establish that the original problem is equivalent to an new optimization problem with a closed polyhedron constraint. Existing works have developed various first-order methods to tackle inequality constraints. However, the performance of the first-order method is limited in terms of convergence speed and precision, restricting its potential in practical applications. Therefore, developing a novel algorithm with fast speed and high precision is critical. In this paper, we reformulate the problem using log-barrier functions and introduce two separate approaches to address the problem: the first-order interior point method (FIPM) and the second-order interior point method (SIPM). We show they converge to a stationary point of the new problem. In addition, we propose an initialization method to guarantee the interior property of initial values. Finally, we compare FIPM and SIPM through a room temperature control example and show their pros and cons.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2406.09753,
  title  = {Interior-Point-based H2 Controller Synthesis for Compartmental Systems},
  author = {Zhaohua Yang and Nachuan Yang and Pengyu Wang and Haishan Zhang and Xiayan Xu and Ling Shi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2406.09753},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T17:05:35.185Z