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Interior gap superfluidity in a two-component Fermi gas of atoms

Other Condensed Matter 2009-02-05 v2 High Energy Physics - Phenomenology Quantum Physics

Abstract

A new superfluid phase in Fermi matter, termed as "interior gap" (IG) or "breached pair", has been recently predicted by Liu and Wilczek [Phys.Rev.Lett. {\bf 90}, 047002 (2003)]. This results from pairing between fermions of two species having essentially different Fermi surfaces. Using a nonperturbative variational approach, we analyze the features, such as energy gap, momentum distributions, and elementary excitations associated with the predicted phase. We discuss possible realization of this phase in two-component Fermi gases in an optical trap.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0308369,
  title  = {Interior gap superfluidity in a two-component Fermi gas of atoms},
  author = {Bimalendu Deb and Amruta Mishra and Hiranmaya Mishra and Prasanta K. Panigrahi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0308369},
  year   = {2009}
}

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5 pages