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Interferometry versus projective measurement of anyons

Quantum Physics 2015-01-08 v1 Quantum Algebra

Abstract

The distinct methods for measuring topological charge in a non-abelian anyonic system have been discussed in the literature: projective measurement of a single point-like quasiparticle and interferometric measurement of the total topological charge of a group of quasiparticles. Projective measurement by definition is only applied near a point and will project to a topological charge sector near that point. Thus, if it is to be applied to a \emph{group} of anyons to project to a \emph{total} charge, then the anyons must first be fused one by one to obtain a single anyon carrying the collective charge. We show that interferometric measurement is strictly stronger: Any protocol involving projective measurement can be simulated at low overhead by another protocol involving only interferometric measurement.

Cite

@article{arxiv.1501.01339,
  title  = {Interferometry versus projective measurement of anyons},
  author = {Michael H. Freedman and Claire I. Levaillant},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1501.01339},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

6 pages, 7 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-22T07:53:02.908Z