English

Interference between a large number of independent Bose-Einstein condensates

Soft Condensed Matter 2007-07-05 v1

Abstract

We study theoretically the interference patterns produced by the overlap of an array of Bose-Einstein condensates that have no phase coherence among them. We show that density-density correlations at different quasimomenta, which play an important role in two-condensate interference, become negligible for large NN, where NN is the number of overlapping condensates. In order to understand the physics of this phenomenon, it is sufficient to consider the periodicity of the lattice and the statistical probability distribution of a random-walk problem. The average visibility of such interference patterns decreases as N1/2N^{-1/2} for large NN.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0407414,
  title  = {Interference between a large number of independent Bose-Einstein condensates},
  author = {S. Ashhab},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0407414},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

9 pages, 2 figures