English

Interference and Switching of Josephson current carried by nonlocal spin-entangled electrons in a SQUID-like system with quantum dots

Superconductivity 2011-11-15 v2 Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics Materials Science

Abstract

Josephson current of spin-entangled electrons through the two branches of a SQUID-like structure with two quantum dots exhibits a magnetic-flux response different from the conventional Josephson current. Due to their interference, the period of maximum Josephson current changes from h/2eh/2e to h/eh/e, which can be used for detecting the Cooper-pair splitting efficiency. The nonlocal spin entanglement provides a quantum mechanical functionale for switching on and off this novel Josephson current, and explicitly a switch is formulated by including a pilot junction. It is shown that the device can be used to measure the magnitude of split-tunneling Josephson current.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1009.6028,
  title  = {Interference and Switching of Josephson current carried by nonlocal spin-entangled electrons in a SQUID-like system with quantum dots},
  author = {Zhi Wang and Xiao Hu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1009.6028},
  year   = {2011}
}

Comments

4 pages, 4 figures; to appear in Phys. Rev. Lett