English

Intensity adaptive optics

Optics 2025-03-18 v2

Abstract

Adaptive optics (AO) is a powerful tool employed across various research fields, from aerospace to microscopy. Traditionally, AO has focused on correcting optical phase aberrations, with recent advances extending to polarisation compensation. However, intensity errors are also prevalent in optical systems, yet effective correction methods are still in their infancy. Here, we introduce a novel AO approach, termed intensity adaptive optics (I-AO), which employs a dual-feedback loop mechanism to first address non-uniform intensity distribution and subsequently compensate for energy loss at the pupil plane. We demonstrate that I-AO can operate in both sensor-based and sensorless formats and validate its feasibility by quantitatively analysing the focus quality of an aberrated system. This technique expands the AO toolkit, paving the way for next-generation AO technology.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2405.16289,
  title  = {Intensity adaptive optics},
  author = {Zimo Zhao and Yifei Ma and Zipei Song and Jacopo Antonello and Jiahe Cui and Binguo Chen and Jingyu Wang and Bangshan Sun and Honghui He and Lin Luo and Julian A. J. Fells and Steve J. Elston and Martin J. Booth and Stephen M. Morris and Chao He},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2405.16289},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T16:40:20.279Z