English

Intelligent Omni-Surfaces for Full-Dimensional Wireless Communications: Principle, Technology, and Implementation

Information Theory 2024-10-28 v3 math.IT

Abstract

The recent development of metasurfaces has motivated their potential use for improving the performance of wireless communication networks by manipulating the propagation environment through nearly-passive sub-wavelength scattering elements arranged on a surface. However, most studies of this technology focus on reflective metasurfaces, i.e., the surface reflects the incident signals towards receivers located on the same side of the transmitter, which restricts the coverage to one side of the surface. In this article, we introduce the concept of intelligent omni-surface (IOS), which is able to serve mobile users on both sides of the surface to achieve full-dimensional communications by jointly engineering its reflective and refractive properties. The working principle of the IOS is introduced and a novel hybrid beamforming scheme is proposed for IOS-based wireless communications. Moreover, we present a prototype of IOS-based wireless communications and report experimental results. Furthermore, potential applications of the IOS to wireless communications together with relevant research challenges are discussed.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2104.12313,
  title  = {Intelligent Omni-Surfaces for Full-Dimensional Wireless Communications: Principle, Technology, and Implementation},
  author = {Hongliang Zhang and Shuhao Zeng and Boya Di and Yunhua Tan and Marco Di Renzo and Merouane Debbah and Lingyang Song and Zhu Han and H. Vincent Poor},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2104.12313},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

This work has been submitted to the IEEE for possible publication

R2 v1 2026-06-24T01:30:20.969Z