English

INTEGRAL upper limits on gamma-ray emission associated with the gravitational wave event GW150914

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena 2016-04-13 v2

Abstract

Using observations of the INTErnational Gamma-Ray Astrophysics Laboratory (INTEGRAL), we put upper limits on the gamma-ray and hard X-ray prompt emission associated with the gravitational wave event GW150914, discovered by the LIGO/Virgo collaboration. The omni-directional view of the INTEGRAL/SPI-ACS has allowed us to constrain the fraction of energy emitted in the hard X-ray electromagnetic component for the full high-probability sky region of LIGO trigger. Our upper limits on the hard X-ray fluence at the time of the event range from Fγ=2×108F_{\gamma}=2 \times 10^{-8} erg cm2^{-2} to Fγ=106F_{\gamma}=10^{-6} erg cm2^{-2} in the 75 keV - 2 MeV energy range for typical spectral models. Our results constrain the ratio of the energy promptly released in gamma-rays in the direction of the observer to the gravitational wave energy Eγ/_\gamma/EGW<106_\mathrm{GW}<10^{-6}. We discuss the implication of gamma-ray limits on the characteristics of the gravitational wave source, based on the available predictions for prompt electromagnetic emission.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1602.04180,
  title  = {INTEGRAL upper limits on gamma-ray emission associated with the gravitational wave event GW150914},
  author = {V. Savchenko and C. Ferrigno and S. Mereghetti and L. Natalucci and A. Bazzano and E. Bozzo and S. Brandt and T. J. -L. Courvoisier and R. Diehl and L. Hanlon and A. von Kienlin and E. Kuulkers and P. Laurent and F. Lebrun and J. P. Roques and P. Ubertini and G. Weidenspointner},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1602.04180},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

accepted for publication in ApJL