English

Integer multiplication is at least as hard as matrix transposition

Computational Complexity 2025-04-01 v1 Symbolic Computation

Abstract

Working in the multitape Turing model, we show how to reduce the problem of matrix transposition to the problem of integer multiplication. If transposing an n×nn \times n binary matrix requires Ω(n2logn)\Omega(n^2 \log n) steps on a Turing machine, then our reduction implies that multiplying nn-bit integers requires Ω(nlogn)\Omega(n \log n) steps. In other words, if matrix transposition is as hard as expected, then integer multiplication is also as hard as expected.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2503.22848,
  title  = {Integer multiplication is at least as hard as matrix transposition},
  author = {David Harvey and Joris van der Hoeven},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.22848},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

28 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-28T22:38:38.824Z