English

Instantons causing iterative decoding to cycle

Information Theory 2020-07-02 v2 math.IT

Abstract

It is speculated that the most probable channel noise realizations (instantons) that cause the iterative decoding of low-density parity-check codes to fail make the decoding not to converge. The Wiberg's formula is generalized for the case when the part of a computational tree that contributes to the output at its center is ambiguous. Two methods of finding the instantons for large number of iterations are presented and tested on Tanner's [155, 64, 20] code and Gaussian channel. The inherently dynamic instanton with effective distance of 11.475333 is found.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1108.5547,
  title  = {Instantons causing iterative decoding to cycle},
  author = {Misha Stepanov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1108.5547},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

8 pages, 11 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-21T18:56:07.828Z