English

Instability of marginally outer trapped surfaces from initial data set symmetry

Differential Geometry 2025-06-17 v2 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology

Abstract

Let (Σ~,hab,Kab)(\tilde{\Sigma},h_{ab},K_{ab}) be an initial data set and let xax^a be a symmetry vector of Σ~\tilde{\Sigma}. Consider a MOTS S\mathcal{S} in Σ~\tilde{\Sigma} and let the symmetry vector be decomposable along the unit normal to S\mathcal{S} in Σ~\tilde{\Sigma}, and along S\mathcal{S}. In this note we present some basic results with regards to the stability of S\mathcal{S}. The vector decomposition allows us to characterize the instability of S\mathcal{S} by the nature of the zero set of the normal component to S\mathcal{S} and the divergence of the component along S\mathcal{S}. Further observations are made under the assumption of S\mathcal{S} having a constant mean curvature, and Σ~\tilde{\Sigma} being an Einstein manifold.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2502.11581,
  title  = {Instability of marginally outer trapped surfaces from initial data set symmetry},
  author = {Abbas M. Sherif},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2502.11581},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

7 2-column pages, previously unstated assumptions on the spacetime geometry included to ensure the validity of some of the results, typos fixed, accepted in CQG