English

Instability of Boost-invariant hydrodynamics with a QCD inspired bulk viscosity

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2008-11-26 v2 Astrophysics Nuclear Theory

Abstract

We solve the relativistic Navier-Stokes equations with homogeneous boost-invariant boundary conditions, and perform a stability analysis of the solution. We show that, if the bulk viscosity has a peak around TcT_c as inferred from QCD-based arguments, the background solution "freezes" at TcT_c to a nearly constant temperature state. This state is however highly unstable with respect to certain inhomogeneous modes. Calculations show that these modes have enough time to blow up and tear the system into droplets. We conjecture that this is how freeze-out occurs in the QGP created in heavy ion collisions, and perhaps similar transitions in the early universe.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0805.0442,
  title  = {Instability of Boost-invariant hydrodynamics with a QCD inspired bulk viscosity},
  author = {Giorgio Torrieri and Igor Mishustin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0805.0442},
  year   = {2008}
}

Comments

Accepted for publication, Rapid Communication in Physical Review C Discussion extended, derivation and conclusions not changed

R2 v1 2026-06-21T10:37:16.254Z