English

Infrared behavior of the running coupling in scalar field theory

High Energy Physics - Theory 2015-03-13 v4 High Energy Physics - Lattice High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

We compute the Green function of the massless scalar field theory in the infrared till the next-to-leading order, providing a fully covariant strong coupling expansion. Applying Callan-Symanzik equation we obtain the exact running coupling for this case by computing the beta function. This result is applied using a recently proved mapping theorem between a massless scalar field theory and Yang-Mills theory. This beta function gives a running coupling going to zero as p4p^4 in agreement with lattice results presented in Boucaud et al. [JHEP 0304 (2003) 005] and showing that the right definition of the running coupling for a Yang-Mills theory in the infrared is given in a MOM scheme. The emerging scenario is supporting a quantum field theory based on instantons.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0802.1183,
  title  = {Infrared behavior of the running coupling in scalar field theory},
  author = {Marco Frasca},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0802.1183},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

19 pages, 2 figures. Completely revised version introducing for the first time a covariant version of our strong coupling expansion in quantum field theory