English

Information propagation for interacting particle systems

Quantum Physics 2015-03-17 v2 Statistical Mechanics

Abstract

We show that excitations of interacting quantum particles in lattice models always propagate with a finite speed of sound. Our argument is simple yet general and shows that by focusing on the physically relevant observables one can generally expect a bounded speed of information propagation. The argument applies equally to quantum spins, bosons such as in the Bose-Hubbard model, fermions, anyons, and general mixtures thereof, on arbitrary lattices of any dimension. It also pertains to dissipative dynamics on the lattice, and generalizes to the continuum for quantum fields. Our result can be seen as a meaningful analogue of the Lieb-Robinson bound for strongly correlated models.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1010.4576,
  title  = {Information propagation for interacting particle systems},
  author = {Norbert Schuch and Sarah K. Harrison and Tobias J. Osborne and Jens Eisert},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1010.4576},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

4 pages, 1 figure, minor changes

R2 v1 2026-06-21T16:32:29.108Z