English

Influence of the U3O7 domain structure on cracking during the oxidation of UO2

Materials Science 2013-01-11 v1

Abstract

Cracking is observed when a UO_{2} single crystal is oxidised in air. Previous studies led to the hypothesis that cracking occurs once a critical depth of U_{3}O_{7} oxidised layer is reached. We present some \mu-Laue X-ray diffraction results, which evidence that the U_{3}O_{7} layer, grown by topotaxy on UO_{2}, is made of domains with different crystalline orientations. This observation was used to perform a modelling of oxidation coupling chemical and mechanical parameters, which showed that the domain patterning induces stress localisation. This result is discussed in comparison with stress localisation observed in thin layer deposited on a substrate and used to propose an interpretation of UO_{2} oxidation and cracking.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1301.2072,
  title  = {Influence of the U3O7 domain structure on cracking during the oxidation of UO2},
  author = {Lionel Desgranges and Hervé Palancher and M. Gamaléri and Jean-Sébastien Micha and Virgil Optasanu and Laura Raceanu and Tony Montesin and Nicolas Creton},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1301.2072},
  year   = {2013}
}