English

Influence of Ibuprofen on Phospholipid Membranes

Biological Physics 2015-03-05 v4 Soft Condensed Matter Chemical Physics

Abstract

Basic understanding of biological membranes is of paramount importance as these membranes comprise the very building blocks of life itself. Cells depend in their function on a range of properties of the membrane, which are important for the stability and function of the cell, information and nutrient transport, waste disposal and finally the admission of drugs into the cell and also the deflection of bacteria and viruses. We have investigated the influence of ibuprofen on the structure and dynamics of L-alpha-phosphatidylcholine (SoyPC) membranes by means of grazing incidence small-angle neutron scattering (GISANS), neutron reflectometry and grazing incidence neutron spin echo spectroscopy (GINSES). From the results of these experiments we were able to determine that ibuprofen induces a two-step structuring behavior in the SoyPC films, where the structure evolves from the purely lamellar phase for pure SoyPC over a superposition of two hexagonal phases to a purely hexago- nal phase at high concentrations. Additionally, introduction of ibuprofen stiffens the membranes. This behavior may be instrumental in explaining the toxic behavior of ibuprofen in long-term application.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1406.3616,
  title  = {Influence of Ibuprofen on Phospholipid Membranes},
  author = {Sebastian Jaksch and Frederik Lipfert and Alexandros Koutsioubas and Stefan Mattauch and Olaf Holderer and Oxana Ivanova and Henrich Frielinghaus and Samira Hertrich and Stefan F. Fischer and Bert Nickel},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1406.3616},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

-Improved indexing in Fig. 4e) -changed concentrations to mol% -improved arguments, however conclusions stay unchanged