English

Inflationary scenario in the supersymmetric economical 3-3-1 model

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2010-11-04 v3

Abstract

We construct the supersymmetric economical 3-3-1 model which contains inflationary scenario and avoids the monopole puzzle. Based on the spontaneous symmetry breaking pattern (with three steps), the FF-term inflation is derived. The slow-roll parameters \ep\ep and η\eta are calculated. By imposing as experimental five-year WMAP data on the spectral index nn, we have derived a constraint on the number of e-folding NQN_Q to be in the range from 25 to 50. The scenario for large-scale structure formation implied by the model is a mixed scenario for inflation and cosmic string, and the contribution to the CMBR temperature anisotropy depends on the ratio MXMP\frac{M_X}{M_P}. From the COBE data, we have obtained the constraint on the MXM_X to be MX[1.22×10160.98×1017]M_X\in[1.22 \times 10^{16} - 0.98 \times 10^{17}] GeV. The upper value MX1017M_X\simeq 10^{17} GeV is a result of the analysis in which the inflationary contribution to the temperature fluctuations measured by the COBE is 90%. The coupling α\alpha varies in the range: 107101 10^{-7} - 10^{-1} . This value is not so small, and it is a common characteristics of the supersymmetric unified models with the inflationary scenario. The spectral index nn is a little bit smaller than 0.98. The SUGRA corrections are slightly different from the previous consideration. When ξ1\xi \ll 1 and \al \al lies in the above range, the spectral index gets the value consistent with the experimental five-year WMAP data. Comparing with string theory, one gets ξ<108\xi < 10^{-8}. Numerical analysis shows that \al106 \al \approx 10^{-6}. To get inflation contribution to the CMBR temperature anisotropy 90\approx 90%, the mass scale MX3.5×1014M_X \sim 3.5 \times 10^{14} GeV.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0807.2346,
  title  = {Inflationary scenario in the supersymmetric economical 3-3-1 model},
  author = {Do T. Huong and Hoang N. Long},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0807.2346},
  year   = {2010}
}

Comments

15 pages, 5 figures