English

Inflationary predictions for scalar and tensor fluctuations reconsidered

Astrophysics 2009-09-15 v3 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology High Energy Physics - Phenomenology High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

We reconsider the predictions of inflation for the spectral index of scalar (energy density) fluctuations (n_s) and the tensor/scalar ratio (r) using a discrete, model-independent measure of the degree of fine-tuning required to obtain a given combination of (n_s, r). We find that, except for cases with numerous unnecessary degrees of fine-tuning, n_s is less than 0.98, measurably different from exact Harrison-Zel'dovich. Furthermore, if n_s \gtrsim 0.95, in accord with current measurements, the tensor/scalar ratio satisfies r \gtrsim 10^{-2}, a range that should be detectable in proposed cosmic microwave background polarization experiments and direct gravitational wave searches.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.astro-ph/0507455,
  title  = {Inflationary predictions for scalar and tensor fluctuations reconsidered},
  author = {Latham A. Boyle and Paul J. Steinhardt and Neil Turok},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:astro-ph/0507455},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

4 pages, 2 figures; references updated; version accepted for publication in PRL