English

Inflationary NonGaussianity from Thermal Fluctuations

High Energy Physics - Theory 2009-12-15 v3 Astrophysics General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology

Abstract

We calculate the contribution of the fluctuations with the thermal origin to the inflationary nonGaussianity. We find that even a small component of radiation can lead to a large nonGaussianity. We show that this thermal nonGaussianity always has positive fNLf_{\rm NL}. We illustrate our result in the chain inflation model and the very weakly dissipative warm inflation model. We show that fNLO(1)f_{NL}\sim {\cal O}(1) is general in such models. If we allow modified equation of state, or some decoupling effects, the large thermal nonGaussianity of order fNL>5f_{\rm NL}>5 or even fNL100f_{\rm NL}\sim 100 can be produced. We also show that the power spectrum of chain inflation should have a thermal origin. In the Appendix A, we made a clarification on the different conventions used in the literature related to the calculation of fNLf_{\rm NL}.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0712.2345,
  title  = {Inflationary NonGaussianity from Thermal Fluctuations},
  author = {Bin Chen and Yi Wang and Wei Xue},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0712.2345},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

20 pages, 1 figure. v2, v3: references and acknowledgments updated

R2 v1 2026-06-21T09:54:06.704Z