English

Inflation driven by repulsive-like primordial black holes

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2026-05-08 v1 Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics

Abstract

We review a new natural inflationary mechanism operated by repulsive-like primordial black holes (PBHs). In particular, working within the ``Swiss - Cheese" cosmological framework, we find that a Universe filled with PBHs, whose spacetime metric presents a repulsive-like behaviour, is characterised by an early quasi-de-Sitter cosmic expansion phase. Notably, for light PBHs with m<5×108gm < 5 \times 10^8 \mathrm{g}, evaporating before Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN), one is met with an exponential inflationary phase with graceful exit and reheating proceeding through PBH evaporation. Furthermore, one finds as well that PBHs with m1012gm \sim 10^{12}\mathrm{g} and abundances 0.107<ΩPBHeq<0.50.107 < \Omega^\mathrm{eq}_\mathrm{PBH} < 0.5 near matter-radiation equality can act as an early dark energy component, easing in this way naturally the Hubble tension.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2605.05232,
  title  = {Inflation driven by repulsive-like primordial black holes},
  author = {Konstantinos Dialektopoulos and Theodoros Papanikolaou and Vasilios Zarikas},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2605.05232},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

Contribution to the Corfu Summer Institute 2025 "School and Workshops on Elementary Particle Physics and Gravity" (CORFU2025), 27 April - 28 September, 2025 Corfu, Greece

R2 v1 2026-07-01T12:53:21.545Z