English

Infinitely Many Attracting Periodic Circles in Higher Dimensions

Dynamical Systems 2026-04-13 v1

Abstract

We study CrC^r (5r5 \le r \le \infty) diffeomorphisms on closed manifolds of dimension at least three with a heteroclinic cycle between two hyperbolic periodic points. At each point, the unstable direction is one dimensional, and the stable and unstable eigenvalues closest to 11 in modulus are real and simple. One heteroclinic connection is transverse and the other is non-transverse, and the product of those two eigenvalues is less than 11 at one point and greater than 11 at the other. Arbitrarily close to such a map, there are open sets in which a residual subset of diffeomorphisms has infinitely many attracting normally hyperbolic periodic circles. The proof uses a rescaling to the standard H\'enon map and a corrected formula for the Lyapunov coefficient on its Neimark-Sacker (Andronov-Hopf) line.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2604.09441,
  title  = {Infinitely Many Attracting Periodic Circles in Higher Dimensions},
  author = {Shuntaro Tomizawa},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2604.09441},
  year   = {2026}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T12:03:06.458Z