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Infinite-Time Blow-up Arising in a Mean Curvature Flow

Differential Geometry 2025-07-30 v2

Abstract

We consider a mean curvature flow in a cylinder with Robin boundary conditions, which can be used to model the interface motion in singular limit problems of the Allen-Cahn equation with nonlinear boundary conditions. It was shown in \cite{LWY} that the planar curvature flow converges to a translating Grim Reaper with {\it finite speed} and {\it fixed profile}. In this paper we study the high dimensional problem, and show surprisingly different features caused by the dimension: a radial flow u(x,t)u(|x|,t) propagates at {\it exponential asymptotic speed}, both the gradient Du|Du| (everywhere except for the center) and the instantaneous speed utu_t (everywhere) also increase to infinity exponentially as tt\to \infty. Due to the lack of uniform-in-time C0,C1C^0, C^1 and C2C^2 estimates, the equation is asymptotically degenerate, we will use a new approach (that is, the zero number argument) to prove the conclusions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2302.07831,
  title  = {Infinite-Time Blow-up Arising in a Mean Curvature Flow},
  author = {Xinfu Chen and Bendong Lou and Xiaoliu Wang and Lixia Yuan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2302.07831},
  year   = {2025}
}

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22 pages