English

Infant-Prints: Fingerprints for Reducing Infant Mortality

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition 2019-04-03 v1

Abstract

In developing countries around the world, a multitude of infants continue to suffer and die from vaccine-preventable diseases, and malnutrition. Lamentably, the lack of any official identification documentation makes it exceedingly difficult to prevent these infant deaths. To solve this global crisis, we propose Infant-Prints which is comprised of (i) a custom, compact, low-cost (85 USD), high-resolution (1,900 ppi) fingerprint reader, (ii) a high-resolution fingerprint matcher, and (iii) a mobile application for search and verification for the infant fingerprint. Using Infant-Prints, we have collected a longitudinal database of infant fingerprints and demonstrate its ability to perform accurate and reliable recognition of infants enrolled at the ages 0-3 months, in time for effective delivery of critical vaccinations and nutritional supplements (TAR=90% @ FAR = 0.1% for infants older than 8 weeks).

Cite

@article{arxiv.1904.01091,
  title  = {Infant-Prints: Fingerprints for Reducing Infant Mortality},
  author = {Joshua J. Engelsma and Debayan Deb and Anil K. Jain and Prem S. Sudhish and Anjoo Bhatnager},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1904.01091},
  year   = {2019}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T08:26:03.002Z